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4.5     Expanding local structures

The cosmic expansion is a property of space, which is equal for each and any point of space. Occasionally, from this developed the idea, everything existing should be included in this universal expansion. This assumption is true only very limitedly. There are many “realities” which are almost not influenced by the gravitation force, but which depend on other natural forces such as nuclear forces and locally acting electromagnetic forces. So, we can assume with high probability, atoms and elementary particles have, since their creation in the early universe, maintained their size. The situation is different for structures that essentially are defined by gravitation forces as, e. g. planets circling around a central star. Since their paths only are defined by the gravitation force ( and, naturally, by their pertinent masses, the radius r of their path should, similar to the expansion of the universe, expand with time. If this is pertinent for a world obeying the CTH, will be tested in the following.

Fig. 12: Expanding local structures in the cosmos

As we see (Fig. 12), there indeed results an enlargement of the planet paths with time, proportional to the expansion of the universe, namely: r ~ R ~ t 2/3        (23)
Today’s wee changes of all time-dependent cosmic values, as well as the not calculable influence of masses which regularly exist in the vicinity of a two- masses- system, and the not exactly known tide forces, presently make it completely out of perspective to verify the hypothetically demanded enlargement of the radius of the planet paths experimentally.
In the ideal case(of a pure two- masses system, e. g., the path radius earth- moon would increase by only 1.7 cm, and that of sun- earth by about 7 cm per year! The laws active in a two- masses- system naturally also apply to structures having a continuous mass, i. e. the interior of stars and planets.
 
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