4.3
Continuous
creation of matter
M ~ R ~ t 2/3
® r ~ R-2 (7)
Contrary to (7), the
standard
model of cosmology (big bang theory + inflation model) starts from the
assumption, the total matter came into existence in the very early
universe
already and has remained constant since ( r
~ R-3 ).
But this thesis is neither in
accordance
with observation [10], nor can it explain the surprisingly stable
expansion
of the universe which balances on a razor knife's edge for 15 billions
of
years, deciding whether to collapse again or to experience a galloping
expansion during which neither matter concentrations nor, far less,
beings
contemplating the cosmos could have had developed.
It is interesting, in the literature
we can find various hypotheses elaborated by serious scientists, which
coincide with the relation formulated in (7).
According to J. E. Charon
[19], p. 212: “The law of preservation of the total energy of the
universe
„enforces“ the spontaneous formation of matter particles at each given
time point and, more or less, at the same extent in all places of the
universe
at the same time.” And furthermore, he says [19], p. 210/211:
"It shows now that, with
increasing
expansion (of the universe), the cosmological density
decreases,
at a rate reverse proportional to the square of the radius r."
These statements therefore coincide with (7).
H. J. Fahr deduces, supported by
an experiment of thoughts published by Thirring in 1921 already, the
same
proportionality as formulated in relation (7), namely [20], p.
206:
„that with a doubling of all
metrical distances in the universe, a doubling of the effective world
mass
should also come along!”
By means of careful astronomical
observations, Halton Arp reaches the result, there does not exist an
age
structure of the galaxies as the big bang theory demands, but galaxies
and stars are created at all times and in all places in the cosmos.
Even
in our cosmic vicinity, a young protogalaxy is believed found
which has not even begun to develop massive stars [12]. According
to the conventional theory, there should be large quantities of
diffusely
distributed hydrogen gas in the universe [18], p. 120: “But
objects
mainly consisting of uncondensed hydrogen simply are not found.”
Halton Arp therefore believes, the
big bang does not present a viable theory any longer and must be
replaced
by the continuous creation of matter. As we can see, all
cognitions
described in these quotations are in accordance with the CTH.
Therefore, it would not be serious
to call these statements an intellectual game, which many of the
established
scientists obviously did, so far!
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